Demystifying Thyroid Problems: Symptoms & Tests

by | Sep 16, 2024 | Thyroid

Key Takeaway:

Thyroid imbalances are surprisingly common, affecting an estimated 20 million Americans, with up to 60% unaware of their condition*. 

These imbalances can manifest through a wide range of symptoms, from unexplained weight changes and fatigue to mood swings and cognitive issues. Given the thyroid’s crucial role in regulating various bodily functions, recognizing these symptoms is vital. 

If you experience persistent symptoms associated with thyroid imbalance, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider. Simple blood tests can often diagnose thyroid issues, and early detection and proper management can significantly improve quality of life and prevent complications. 

Remember, thyroid disorders are treatable, and seeking timely health care is key to maintaining overall health and well-being.

What is the thyroid?

The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck. It plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions by producing hormones that influence metabolism, heart rate, body temperature, and energy levels. The main hormones produced by the thyroid are thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which help control how cells use energy. This gland works in conjunction with the pituitary gland and hypothalamus to maintain hormonal balance throughout the body. When functioning properly, the thyroid helps ensure that all systems in the body operate at the right speed and intensity.

An estimated 20 million Americans have some form of thyroid disease, and up to 60% of those with thyroid disease are unaware of their condition. Women are 5 to 8 times more likely than men to have thyroid problems. *

Common Symptoms

Thyroid imbalances can significantly impact your overall health and well-being. Whether your thyroid is overactive (hyperthyroidism) or underactive (hypothyroidism), the symptoms can be wide-ranging and sometimes subtle. Here are some common signs that may indicate a thyroid imbalance:

1. Unexplained weight changes

  • Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) often leads to weight gain
  • Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) can cause unexpected weight loss

2. Fatigue and weakness

  • Feeling tired or weak, even after sufficient rest

3. Mood changes

  • Depression or anxiety
  • Irritability or mood swings

4. Temperature sensitivity

  • Feeling cold all the time (hypothyroidism)
  • Excessive sweating or heat intolerance (hyperthyroidism)

5. Sleep disturbances

  • Insomnia or trouble falling asleep
  • Excessive sleepiness

6. Hair and skin changes

  • Hair loss or thinning
  • Dry, itchy skin

7. Digestive issues

  • Constipation (hypothyroidism)
  • Frequent bowel movements (hyperthyroidism)

8. Muscle and joint pain

  • Aches, tenderness, or stiffness

9. Neck discomfort or swelling

  • Visible enlargement of the thyroid gland (goiter)

10. Heart rate changes

  • Slower heart rate (hypothyroidism)
  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat (hyperthyroidism)

11. Cognitive issues

  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Memory problems

It’s important to note that many of these symptoms can be associated with other health conditions. If you’re experiencing several of these symptoms, especially if they’re persistent or worsening, it’s advisable to consult with your healthcare provider. They can perform the necessary tests to determine if a thyroid imbalance is the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment.

Thyroid Testing

There are other factors involved with a healthy thyroid. This includes: diet, sleep, vitamins and minerals, digestion, brain function, stress, inflammation, toxins, chronic infections and many others. Additional testing beyond just TSH and T3 / T4 are commonly needed.

Comprehensive testing is crucial for understanding and managing thyroid health. While basic thyroid tests are a starting point, it’s important to recognize that thyroid dysfunction is often a sign of broader metabolic imbalances. To get a complete picture of your health, consider the following comprehensive testing approach:


Thyroid Panel

  • Total T4 (thyroxine)
  • FTI (free thyroxine index)
  • FT4 (free thyroxine)
  • T3 Uptake
  • FT3 (free triiodothyronine)
  • Reverse T3
  • TPO and TBG Antibodies


Complete Metabolic Profile Plus

This extensive panel provides a broader view of your overall health:

  • Vitamin D levels
  • Iron and Ferritin
  • Kidney Function
  • Liver Function
  • Digestive Markers
  • Lipid Panel
  • CBC (Complete Blood Count) Test
  • Urinalysis
  • Inflammatory Markers
  • Glucose
  • A1c
  • Electrolytes


Immune Panels

These tests check for immune imbalances that may be affecting thyroid function.


Additional Hormone Testing

Hormonal imbalances can impact thyroid function and overall health:

  • Estrogen
  • Progesterone
  • Testosterone
  • Cortisol

Food Sensitivity Test

Testing for sensitivities to 96 common foods can help identify dietary triggers that may be affecting thyroid function and overall health.

Stool Microbial Profile

This comprehensive gut health assessment includes:

  • Bacterial Infections
  • Yeast Infections
  • Parasite Infections
  • Viral Infections
  • Digestive Profile

In addition to these blood and stool tests, doctors may order imaging tests like ultrasound or thyroid scans to examine the gland’s structure. Your healthcare provider should also consider your symptoms and medical history alongside these tests to make an accurate diagnosis.

While taking thyroid hormone replacement can help your symptoms, it does not address the underlying causes, especially if you have autoimmune Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis or Graves’ Disease.

Remember, thyroid disorders are common and treatable. Early detection and proper management can greatly improve your quality of life and prevent potential complications.

Conclusion

At Lemont Natural Healthcare, we believe that effective health management requires looking beyond symptoms to uncover the underlying causes of health issues. Our approach utilizes advanced, comprehensive testing to reveal the root causes of your symptoms, providing a clearer and more complete picture of your overall health status.

Our goal is to address the fundamental imbalances that may be contributing to your health concerns, rather than simply masking symptoms. Combining a natural holistic approach and a traditional medical approach is ideal. This comprehensive approach allows us to create personalized plans that aim to restore balance and promote long-term health and well-being.

If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms or simply want to take a more proactive approach to your health, call to schedule a free 15 minute consultation with Lemont Natural Healthcare. Dr. Jeffrey E. Forzley, DC has 40 years of experience in the healthcare field and has helped thousands of patients. 

*https://www.thyroid.org/media-main/press-room/

We bring together all the pieces and treat the Whole Person!